π Escape Velocity Lab
Visualize how gravity's grip differs across planets β and test your understanding
Planet
Earth
Escape v
11.2
km/s
Surface g
9.8
m/sΒ²
Rel. speed
1.00
Γ
π Earth: normal
Escape Velocity Formula
vβ = β(2GM / r)
G
= 6.674 Γ 10β»ΒΉΒΉ NΒ·mΒ²/kgΒ²
M
= planet mass (kg)
r
= planet radius (m)
vβ
= minimum launch speed to escape gravity permanently
Key insight:
Higher mass β higher vβ. Larger radius β lower vβ. The Moon escapes easily; Jupiter demands 59.5 km/s!
Planetary Data
Body
vβ (km/s)
g (m/sΒ²)
vs Earth
π§ͺ Escape Velocity Quiz
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